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Choi is a common Korean family name. In English-speaking countries, it is most often anglicized Choi, and sometimes also Choe or Chwe. Ethnic Koreans in the former USSR prefer the form Tsoi (Tsoy) especially as a transcription of the Cyrillic Цой.

Origin[edit]

• According to Samguk Sagi, the Gyeongju clan originates from chief Sobeoldori (소벌도리, 蘇伐都利) of Goheochon (고허촌, 高墟村), one of six villages that united to found Silla; The Gyeongju clan traces their origin back to Choi Chiwon (857–10th century), a noted Korean scholar, philosopher, and poet of the late Unified Silla period (668–935).
• The Haeju clan is an offshoot of the Gyeongju clan; one theory of origin suggests that Haeju clan's progenitor Choi Choong (최충, 崔沖, 984–1068) was given the surname 崔 during the reign of Goryeo king Mokjong.
• The progenitor of the Chungju clan is General Choi Seung (최승, 崔陞), also known as Choi Woo (최우, 崔偶), of Silla (known as Cui Sheng in Tang Dynasty)
• The progenitor of the Nangju clan is Choi Heun (최흔, 崔昕) of Silla who was a native of Yeongam (Nangju) of the southern Jeolla region.
• Choi Ri (최리, 崔理) was the leader of the Lelang Commandery of the Han Dynasty.
• Choi Ri (최리, 崔理) was the leader of a clan of squid farmers known for domestication of prehistoric song birds of the Han Dynasty.

Clans[edit]

There are roughly 160 clans of Chois.^{[citation needed]} Most of these are quite small. However, Choi is the 4th most common surname in Korea. The largest by far is the Gyeongju Choi clan, with a 2000 South Korean population of 976,820. The Gyeongju Choe claim the Silla scholar Choe Chi-won as their founder.^[1]

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• Gyeongju clan^[1] - Choe Chiwon
• Jeonju clan^[1] - Choe Bu
• Dongju clan^[1]
• Haeju clan^[1] - Suk-bin Choe
• Saknyeong clan^[1] - Choe Hang, Choi Byung Ju (founding member modern era Korean Supreme Court)
• Gangneung clan^[1]
• Hwasun clan^[1]
• Ganghwa clan^[1]
• Yeongcheon clan^[1]
• Tamjin clan^[1]
• Ubong clan^[1] - Choe Hang
• Suwaon clan^[1]
• Yeongheung clan^[1]
• Suseong clan^[1]
• Chungju Choe clan^[1]
• Goesan clan - Choe Sejin^[2]
• Heunghae clan
• Yeongam clan

Etymology[edit]

Choi (Hangul: 최) is written with the Hanja character 崔, meaning 'a governor who oversees the land and the mountain'. X force keygen autodesk 2016. The surname Choi also means mountain or pinnacle.

Choi (崔), originally written in Hanja, is derived from the combination of 2 ancient Chinese characters:

• 山 is a pictogram symbolizing the mountains;
• 隹 is a pictogram symbolizing a bird.

Pronunciation[edit]

In Korean, 최 is usually pronounced [tɕʰwe] 'Chwe' except by some older speakers who pronounce it [tɕʰø] (this vowel sound is similar to the German ö [ø]). In English, it is most often pronounced /ˈtʃɔɪ/ 'Choy'.

崔 is Romanized as Cuī and pronounced [tsʰwéi] in Mandarin Chinese. It is Chēui[tsʰɵ́y] in Cantonese and Chhui[tsʰúi]Old hindi movie mahal songs free download. in Hokkien.

Prominent people[edit]

• Anita Tsoi (Choi Hae-soo), Russian pop singer, wife of Sergey Tsoy
• Ashley (Choi Bit-na), member and leader of South Korean girl group Ladies' Code
• Choi Chan-hee, member of boy group The Boyz
• Choi Cheol-han, South Korean professional Go player
• Choi Chol-su, North Korean boxer
• Choe Chung-heon, military dictator of the Goryeo period
• Choi Da-bin, South Korean figure skater
• Dan Choi, American LGBT rights activist and former American officer
• David Choi, Korean American musician popular in YouTube
• Seven (Korean singer) (born Choi Dong-wook, 1984), South Korean singer
• Choi Eun-hee (1926–2018), South Korean actress once abducted to the North
• Choi Eun-kyung, South Korean speedskater
• Choi Eun-kyung (field hockey), South Korean field hockey player
• Choi Gee-sung, high-ranking Samsung executive
• G.NA (Gina Jane Choi), Canadian-born South Korean K-pop singer
• Choi Han, South Korean voice actor
• Choi Han-bit, South Korean model
• Hansol Vernon Chwe, rapper of South Korean boy group Seventeen
• Hee-seop Choi, a South Korean baseball player
• Choi Hong Hi, South Korean general considered the principal founder of taekwondo
• Choi Hong-man, South Korean kickboxer
• Wheesung (Choi Hwee-sung), South Korean singer
• Choi Hye Hyun, an American-Korean dentist
• Jay Pil Choi, American economist
• Jennifer Choi, American violinist
• Jenny Choi, American singer and cellist
• Choi Ji-woo, South Korean actress
• Choi Jin-cheul, K-League footballer
• Choi Jin-ri, stage name Sulli, actress and former member of South Korean girl group f(x)
• Choi Jin-sil (1968–2008), South Korean actress, nicknamed 'The Nation's Actress'
• Choi Jong-hoon (born 1990), member of South Korean rock band F.T. Island
• Choe Jun (1884–1970), businessman and philanthropist
• Zelo (Choi Jun-hong) member of South Korean boy band B.A.P
• Choi Jun-hyuk, member of South Korean boy band Hotshot
• Choi Jung-in, South Korean singer
• Choi Jung-won (actress, born 1981), South Korean actress
• Choi Jung-won (singer), South Korean singer
• Choi Jung-won (speed skater), South Korean speed skater
• Choi Jung-yoon, South Korean actress
• Kenneth Choi, American actor
• Kwang Jo Choi (born 1942), South Korean martial artist, creator of Choi Kwang-Do
• Choi Kwon-soo, South Korean actor
• Choi Kyoung-hwan, South Korean politician
• K. J. Choi (Choi Kyung-ju), professional golfer
• Choi Kyu-hah (1919–2006), transitional President of South Korea following the assassination of Park Chung-hee
• Choe Manri, an early critic of hangul
• Choi Min-ho, member of South Korean boy band SHINee
• Choi Min-hwan, drummer and member of South Korean band F.T. Island
• Ren (Choi Min-ki), member of South Korean boy band NU'EST
• Choi Min-sik, South Korean actor
• Choe Mu-seon, 14th-century Korean inventor
• Choe Myong-ho, North Korean football player
• Choi Myung-hoon, South Korean professional Go player
• Choe Nam-seon (1890–1957), Korean historian and independence activist
• Choi Na-yeon, South Korean female professional golfer
• Choi Ri, South Korean actress
• Choi Sang-ki, South Korean voice actor
• Choe Sejin, 15th-century linguist
• Choi Seong-woo, South Korean voice actor
• Sergey Tsoy (Choi Yong-eun), Russian politician
• T.O.P (rapper) (born Choi Seung-hyun, 1987), actor and member of South Korean boy band Big Bang
• S.Coups (Choi Seung-cheol), leader and rapper of South Korean boy group Seventeen (band)
• Choi Siwon, actor and member of South Korean boy band Super Junior
• Choi Soo-jin, South Korean voice actress
• Choi Soon-ho, South Korean football manager and former professional football player
• Choi Soo-young (born 1990), actress and member of South Korean girl group Girls' Generation
• Suk-bin Choe (1670–1718), concubine of Sukjong and mother of Yeongjo of Joseon^[3]
• Steven Choi, American politician
• Choe Sung-chol, former vice chairman of North Korea's Asia-Pacific Peace Committee; as of 2008, he was purged and was undergoing 'severe' communist training at a North Korean chicken farm^[4]
• Choi Sung-min (actor), member of South Korean boy band Speed
• Bada (singer) (born Choi Sung-hee, 1980), singer and musical theatre actress
• Choi Sung-kook, South Korean actor and comedian
• Choi Sung-kuk, K-League footballer
• Choi Sung-yong, K-League footballer
• Susan Choi, American novelist
• Choi Tae-hwan, South Korean actor
• Choi Tae-uk, J-League footballer
• Choe U (died 1249), military dictator of the Goryeo period
• Viktor Tsoi, Soviet rock musician, leader of rock band Kino
• Choi Won-hong, South Korean actor
• Choi Won-hyeong, South Korean voice actor
• Choi Won-jong, Korean international archer
• Choi Won-kwon, K-league footballer
• Choi Woo-hyuk (actor, born 1985), South Korean actor
• Choi Woo-hyuk (actor, born 1997), South Korean actor
• Choi Woo-shik, South Korean actor
• Choi Yang-il, a.k.a.Yoichi Sai, Japanese film director
• Choi Yena, member of South Korean-Japanese girl group, IZ*ONE
• Choi Yeon-sung, professional StarCraft player
• Choe Yeong (1316–1388), military general under King Gongmin of Goryeo
• Choe Yeong-ui, founder of Kyokushin karate, better known as Masutatsu Oyama
• Choi Ye-Rim, stage name Choerry, member of South Korean girl group LOONA
• Choi Ye-won, stage name Arin, member of South Korean girl group Oh My Girl
• Choe Yong-gon (army commander) (1903-1972), high-ranking North Korean official
• Choi Yong-soo, J-League footballer
• Choi Yong-soo (boxer), South Korean boxer
• Choi Yong-sool, founder of hapkido
• Choi Young-jae (born 1996), member of South Korean boy group Got7
• Choi Yoojin, member of South Korean girl group CLC
• Choi Yoo-jung (singer), member of South Korean girl group I.O.I and Weki Meki
• Yuju (singer) (born Choi Yu-na, 1997), member of South Korean girl band GFriend
• Choi Yun-kyum, football coach
• Cui Jian (Choe Geon), Chinese rock musician
• Choi Song, Hawaii Marketer
• Choi Kisu, member of South Korean pop band 24K
• Andrew Choe, American talk show host of FishCenter Live^[5][6][7]

See also[edit]

• Cui – Chinese surname

References[edit]

1. ^ ^{abcdefghijklmnop}최 崔 [Choe] (in Korean). Doosan Encyclopedia. Retrieved 2009-09-18.^{[permanent dead link]}
2. ^최세진 崔世珍 [Choe Se-jin] (in Korean). Encyclopedia of Korean Culture. Retrieved 2009-09-18.^{[permanent dead link]}
3. ^Note: suk-bin is a Joseon title, not a given name
4. ^'Top North official said to be getting re-educated'. JoongAng Ilbo. 12 January 2009. Archived from the original on 29 June 2013. Retrieved 2013-05-20.
5. ^Cobb, Kayla (10 May 2017). 'Cult Corner: 'FishCenter Live' Is The Most Delightfully Pointless Show on TV'. Decider. New York Post. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
6. ^Gay, Verne (28 December 2015). 'Best TV shows you didn't watch in 2015: Hulu's 'Difficult People,' more under-the-radar series'. Newsday. Edward Bushey & Debby Krenek. Retrieved 29 November 2017.
7. ^Kopcow, Chris (29 May 2015). 'Adult Swim's 'FishCenter': A Beginner's Guide'. Splitsider. The Awl. Retrieved 29 November 2017.

External links[edit]